Design and Selecting the proper conveyor Belt :


During  the project design stage for the transport of raw materials or finished products, the choice of the method must favour the most cost effective solution for the volume of material moved; the plant and its maintenance; its flexibility for adaptation and its ability to carry a variety of loads and even be overloaded at times.

THE PARAMETERS FOR DESIGN OF BELT CONVEYOR:



       Belt speed



       Belt width



       Absorbed power



       Gear box selection




       Drive pulley shaft



For designing a conveyor belt, some basic information e.g. the material to be conveyed, its lump size, tonnage per hour, distance over which it is to be carried, incline if any, temperature and other environmental conditions is needed.


DESIGN OF BELT CONVEYOR




The design of the belt conveyor must begin with an evaluation of the characteristics of the conveyed material and in particular the angle of repose and the angle of surcharge. The angle of repose of a material, also known as the “angle of natural friction” is the angle at which the material, when heaped freely onto a horizontal surface takes up to the horizontal plane.


Belt speed:



Very high speeds have meant a large increase in the volumes conveyed. Compared with the load in total there is a reduction in the weight of conveyed material per linear meter of conveyor and therefore there is a reduction in the costs of the structure in the troughing set frames and in the belt itself. The physical characteristics of the conveyed material are the determining factor in calculating the belt speed.


With the increase of material lump size, or its abrasiveness, or that of its specific weight, it is necessary to reduce the conveyor belt speed


To be continued...…..

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